美国VPSMySQL查看binlog日志内容
MySQL的binlog日志位置可通过show variables like '%datadir%';查看,直接打开无法查看,要看其内容2个办法:
1、登录到mysql查看binlog只查看第一个binlog文件的内容mysql> show binlog events;
查看指定binlog文件的内容mysql> show binlog events in 'mysql-bin.000002';
mysql> show binlog events in 'mysql-bin.000001';+------------------+------+-------------+-----------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+| Log_name | Pos | Event_type | Server_id | End_log_pos | Info |+------------------+------+-------------+-----------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+| mysql-bin.000001 | 4 | Format_desc | 195 | 106 | Server ver: 5.1.73-log, Binlog ver: 4 || mysql-bin.000001 | 106 | Query | 195 | 198 | use `Hadoop`; delete from user where id=3 || mysql-bin.000001 | 198 | Intvar | 195 | 226 | INSERT_ID=4 || mysql-bin.000001 | 226 | Query | 195 | 332 | use `hadoop`; INSERT INTO user (id,name)VALUES (NULL,1) || mysql-bin.000001 | 332 | Query | 195 | 424 | use `hadoop`; delete from user where id=3 || mysql-bin.000001 | 424 | Intvar | 195 | 452 | INSERT_ID=5 || mysql-bin.000001 | 452 | Query | 195 | 560 | use `hadoop`; INSERT INTO user (id,name)VALUES (NULL,222) || mysql-bin.000001 | 560 | Query | 195 | 660 | use `hadoop`; DELETE FROM `user` WHERE (`id`='1') || mysql-bin.000001 | 660 | Intvar | 195 | 688 | INSERT_ID=6 || mysql-bin.000001 | 688 | Query | 195 | 795 | use `hadoop`; INSERT INTO `user` (`name`) VALUES ('555') || mysql-bin.000001 | 795 | Intvar | 195 | 823 | INSERT_ID=7 || mysql-bin.000001 | 823 | Query | 195 | 930 | use `hadoop`; INSERT INTO `user` (`name`) VALUES ('555') || mysql-bin.000001 | 930 | Intvar | 195 | 958 | INSERT_ID=8 || mysql-bin.000001 | 958 | Query | 195 | 1065 | use `hadoop`; INSERT INTO `user` (`name`) VALUES ('555') || mysql-bin.000001 | 1065 | Intvar | 195 | 1093 | INSERT_ID=9 || mysql-bin.000001 | 1093 | Query | 195 | 1200 | use `hadoop`; INSERT INTO `user` (`name`) VALUES ('555') || mysql-bin.000001 | 1200 | Query | 195 | 1300 | use `hadoop`; DELETE FROM `user` WHERE (`id`='9') || mysql-bin.000001 | 1300 | Query | 195 | 1400 | use `hadoop`; DELETE FROM `user` WHERE (`id`='8') || mysql-bin.000001 | 1400 | Query | 195 | 1500 | use `hadoop`; DELETE FROM `user` WHERE (`id`='7') || mysql-bin.000001 | 1500 | Query | 195 | 1600 | use `hadoop`; DELETE FROM `user` WHERE (`id`='4') || mysql-bin.000001 | 1600 | Query | 195 | 1700 | use `hadoop`; DELETE FROM `user` WHERE (`id`='5') || mysql-bin.000001 | 1700 | Query | 195 | 1800 | use `hadoop`; DELETE FROM `user` WHERE (`id`='6') || mysql-bin.000001 | 1800 | Intvar | 195 | 1828 | INSERT_ID=10 || mysql-bin.000001 | 1828 | Query | 195 | 1935 | use `hadoop`; INSERT INTO `user` (`name`) VALUES ('555') || mysql-bin.000001 | 1935 | Intvar | 195 | 1963 | INSERT_ID=11 || mysql-bin.000001 | 1963 | Query | 195 | 2070 | use `hadoop`; INSERT INTO `user` (`name`) VALUES ('666') || mysql-bin.000001 | 2070 | Intvar | 195 | 2098 | INSERT_ID=12 || mysql-bin.000001 | 2098 | Query | 195 | 2205 | use `hadoop`; INSERT INTO `user` (`name`) VALUES ('777') |+------------------+------+-------------+-----------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
查看当前正在写入的binlog文件mysql> show master status\G
mysql> show master status\G*************************** 1. row *************************** File: mysql-bin.000002 Position: 106 Binlog_Do_DB:Binlog_Ignore_DB: mysql,information_schema,performance_schema1 row in set (0.00 sec)
获取binlog文件列表mysql> show binary logs;
mysql> show binary logs;+------------------+-----------+| Log_name | File_size |+------------------+-----------+| mysql-bin.000001 | 3548 || mysql-bin.000002 | 106 |+------------------+-----------+2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
2、用mysqlbinlog工具查看 基于开始/结束时间[root@hd3 ~]# mysqlbinlog --start-datetime='2016-08-02 00:00:00' --stop-datetime='2016-08-03 23:01:01' -d hadoop /var/lib/mysql/mysql-bin.000001
基于pos值,注:hadoop是库名,/var/lib/mysql/mysql-bin.000001是二进制文件路径[root@hd3 ~]# mysqlbinlog --start-position=2098 --stop-position=2205 -d hadoop /var/lib/mysql/mysql-bin.000001
/*!40019 SET @@session.max_insert_delayed_threads=0*/;/*!50003 SET @OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE=@@COMPLETION_TYPE,COMPLETION_TYPE=0*/;DELIMITER /*!*/;# at 4#160803 17:49:51 server id 195 end_log_pos 106 Start: binlog v 4, server v 5.1.73-log created 160803 17:49:51 at startup# Warning: this binlog is either in use or was not closed properly.ROLLBACK/*!*/;BINLOG 'P76hVw/DAAAAZgAAAGoAAAABAAQANS4xLjczLWxvZwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/vqFXEzgNAAgAEgAEBAQEEgAAUwAEGggAAAAICAgC'/*!*/;# at 2098#160803 18:53:56 server id 195 end_log_pos 2205 Query thread_id=1481 exec_time=115 error_code=0use `hadoop`/*!*/;SET TIMESTAMP=1470221636/*!*/;SET @@session.pseudo_thread_id=1481/*!*/;SET @@session.foreign_key_checks=1, @@session.sql_auto_is_null=1, @@session.unique_checks=1, @@session.autocommit=1/*!*/;SET @@session.sql_mode=0/*!*/;SET @@session.auto_increment_increment=1, @@session.auto_increment_offset=1/*!*/;/*!\C utf8 *//*!*/;SET @@session.character_set_client=33,@@session.collation_connection=33,@@session.collation_server=8/*!*/;SET @@session.lc_time_names=0/*!*/;SET @@session.collation_database=DEFAULT/*!*/;INSERT INTO `user` (`name`) VALUES ('777')/*!*/;DELIMITER ;# End of log fileROLLBACK /* added by mysqlbinlog */;/*!50003 SET COMPLETION_TYPE=@OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE*/;
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